Mithun Chakma

Source Amnesty International

Mithun Chakma was an indigenous rights campaigner who dedicated himself to fighting for the Jumma, a collective term for the indigenous peoples of the Chittagong Hill Tracts region, after attending Notre Dame College and graduating from Dhaka University with a degree in Linguistics.

Local sources said Mithun was returning home to Aparna Chowdhury Para on 3 January 2018, after a scheduled court appearance in a case filed against him under the controversial Section 57 of the ICT Act on Wednesday, when a group of armed assailants abducted him from Aparna Chowdhury Para around 12:30pm.

They then took him to the Sluice Gate area, where they shot him in the head and the abdomen.

Locals found him there in critical condition and rushed him to the nearby hospital, where the doctors on duty pronounced him dead. There were six bullet wounds on his body, the doctors said.

The UPDF meanwhile, has condemned the killing and blamed a vigilante group apparently backed by the Army.

Till the end, he remained a central organizer of the United People’s Democratic Front (UPDF), the CHT-based political party that was formed in the wake of the CHT Peace Accords with a sceptical view of the deal signed between the government and the Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti, or PCJSS.

The PCJSS is the more longstanding CHT-based political party whose armed wing, the Shanti Bahini, fought a 25-year insurgency against the Bangladeshi state.

The 38-year-old Mithun was also formerly president of the Pahari Chhatra Parishad (Hill Students Council), or PCP, and general secretary of the Democratic Youth Forum.

“An army-backed neo masked terror group murdered UPDF Organizer Mithun Chakma in a cowardly, barbaric and unforgivable act of crime. We deeply condemn this murder,” said UPDF General Secretary Rabi Shankar Chakma in a statement.

The PCP, Democratic Youth Forum, and Hill Women’s Federation have brought out protest marches against the killing in different parts of the country, including the capital Dhaka and Chittagong, besides different areas of CHT.


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Region:Asia-Pacific

Country:Bangladesh

Department/Province/State:Chittagong

Sex1:Male

Age:38

Date of Killing:03/01/2017

Previous Threats:Yes

Type of Work:Community leader

Organisation:United People’s Democratic Front (UPDF)

Sector or Type of Rights the HRD Worked On:Civil and Political Rights, ESC Rights

Sector Detail:Indigenous Peoples' Rights, Land Rights

More information:Front Line Defenders

1This database records an individual's chosen gender identity. If they do not self-identify as male or female they can use the option of recording other/neither or use the term NBGI (non binary gender identity).